Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 1980 -2.573 1981 -5.721 1982 -2.917 1983 -2.436 1984 -2.495 1985 -0.952 1986 -2.859 1987 -4.235 1988 -1.572 1989 1.095 1990 4.665 1991 -0.429 1992 -6.468 1993 -8.043 1994 -10.981 1995 -5.104 1996 -7.157 1997 -12.288 1998 -14.641 1999 -12.094 2000 -9.144 2001 -3.952 2002 8.621 2003 7.972 2004 2.966 2005 4.929 2006 6.500 2007 6.048 2008 5.420 2009 7.253 2010 -1.623 2011 -5.339 2012 -2.138 2013 -13.126 2014 -9.180 2015 -17.623 2016 -15.104 2017 -31.151 2018 -27.084 2019 -3.490 2020 2.688 2021 6.645 2022 -4.289 2023 -22.700 2024 5.497 2025 5.012 2026 5.914 2027 7.258 2028 9.061 2029 10.297