Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 10.3219419002085 1992 10.2409356816313 1993 10.1407249950615 1994 10.0083207821353 1995 9.82925486288119 1996 9.7196707175337 1997 9.50218514669666 1998 9.18860195354747 1999 10.5562238168319 2000 10.7692283244848 2001 11.0180919678225 2002 13.922255113315 2003 10.8313582663172 2004 10.8822258172959 2005 10.152208630542 2006 10.9069881609002 2007 8.61685370199476 2008 8.00130601390497 2009 9.26584145863587 2010 8.08427496825035 2011 7.24330370822418 2012 6.68118798402242 2013 6.47151558537008 2014 5.62631478990363 2015 5.56346615316962 2016 6.04908100577221 2017 5.57090205509673 2018 5.06255192825777 2019 4.64753337779901 2020 5.68690455625843 2021 5.59141638573909 2022 4.56486770420082