Year % of GDP 1989 20.990604064159594 1990 21.633432747100212 1991 18.71924381055031 1992 16.543101965054323 1993 19.890745287156168 1994 18.565706293107073 1995 17.59565387402573 1996 17.638442558054575 1997 18.60989747548999 1998 16.153908512608776 1999 15.659781775021495 2000 15.247282174809804 2001 16.369608377630822 2002 16.714740179061792 2003 16.6678128109194 2004 15.951025663435612 2005 15.869822991896603 2006 16.199330120648124 2007 16.210698542692796 2008 16.53875654909882 2009 18.283123426412548 2010 17.196000326313374 2011 16.16989520015146 2012 16.50217588250451 2013 16.745190679666162 2014 16.388206095551052 2015 16.038343578141323 2016 16.610021997391023 2017 16.52481669073676 2018 16.39713046584797 2019 16.853508446140204 2020 18.132857234117413 2021 16.379901159542904 2022 16.57417374762849 2023 17.485817105651137