Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.33006908718859 1992 4.367414146609514 1993 4.3798953946550565 1994 4.406200442949918 1995 4.493624897610484 1996 4.525535838728551 1997 4.56725380665898 1998 4.628928040881796 1999 4.790164214732845 2000 4.784480064186661 2001 4.999281107042873 2002 5.0674752603985045 2003 5.076256920567644 2004 5.145832575645622 2005 5.148836354121399 2006 5.185079932540665 2007 5.285351168301342 2008 5.265204911320612 2009 5.319609960647418 2010 5.228401417280455 2011 5.210396203487847 2012 5.199105963138826 2013 5.198049213843379 2014 5.1421082055222795 2015 5.137991393053716 2016 5.1040503554677885 2017 5.055230229299434 2018 5.00356824245725 2019 4.8605358335695845 2020 4.763624290601514 2021 4.645156937206554 2022 4.581585825618118