Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 5.257657894583391 1992 5.286566198862013 1993 5.381554237270634 1994 5.460288220096536 1995 5.102437234385614 1996 4.961805549543296 1997 4.961911850757663 1998 4.483780760386248 1999 4.4701983054811425 2000 4.391053873762343 2001 4.432085371591712 2002 4.412486780811771 2003 4.511093570315931 2004 4.650793078730089 2005 4.675774031386257 2006 4.627097577333948 2007 4.572611267709231 2008 4.549930596286908 2009 4.5679310920595935 2010 4.53016451791439 2011 4.495110932805639 2012 4.507278685916146 2013 4.504579523006732 2014 5.217824956965563 2015 5.223653625170691 2016 5.2217155485065065 2017 5.141381640180788 2018 5.073181711055332 2019 4.8819962753311295 2020 4.963776149522351 2021 5.122510740239473 2022 5.068556332403716