Year % of GDP 1990 18.125375939849626 1991 20.590702479338844 1992 18.556158310494922 1993 20.040745263766812 1994 18.100649350649352 1995 17.6607163887814 1996 17.233947401033443 1997 18.75673990483638 1998 19.26188142708775 1999 19.56315073664867 2000 16.930897742171602 2001 23.832277440341056 2002 20.752491482359492 2003 18.079302105741103 2004 17.40507005335024 2005 16.18495235810366 2006 16.51057221359455 2007 16.80312371778197 2008 18.583238930800935 2009 19.07568821721954 2010 18.290585781713073 2011 18.120322456946138 2012 18.648048116253808 2013 17.504796858281978 2014 17.112337978625213 2015 16.976352257967562 2016 15.430022108457536 2017 14.920741749796958 2018 14.283725589291821 2019 13.99745626787434 2020 16.73873416208463 2021 15.830665780147921 2022 15.35782633435474 2023 16.7861234268883