Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 4.988320765620698 1992 5.171927752734413 1993 5.429972772323704 1994 5.625491750846426 1995 5.746500471914847 1996 5.823600922145132 1997 5.8304902458731265 1998 6.008912074597408 1999 6.164289757899184 2000 6.039419111618891 2001 6.160071759023443 2002 6.4263543756786365 2003 6.5067474482524545 2004 6.331700639351 2005 6.24823728599896 2006 6.004871244647871 2007 5.815183390467225 2008 5.894731224650921 2009 6.505617860372392 2010 6.352310986350613 2011 6.19552652664052 2012 6.206413274241365 2013 6.146754730087983 2014 6.003211532808621 2015 6.010635705904945 2016 5.971238241241993 2017 5.875133363656728 2018 5.7292973107519325 2019 5.526346186558965 2020 6.58373857617514 2021 5.940615684298827 2022 5.095860110385523 2023 4.803485028174632