Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.8411020538964364 1992 3.950683491968748 1993 4.19118665323255 1994 4.588451380829287 1995 4.990068698155529 1996 5.120393103720196 1997 5.09109885149042 1998 5.417477525102328 1999 5.69885263168587 2000 5.631591347102391 2001 5.910244949347318 2002 6.290285658319094 2003 6.348302150840587 2004 6.121512818569602 2005 6.125315373480519 2006 5.890847123894107 2007 5.785958557353623 2008 5.813942952857009 2009 6.194059851225621 2010 5.878658677640337 2011 5.679948930120013 2012 5.624845641471211 2013 5.585919802774867 2014 5.638752571709531 2015 5.8223524972689304 2016 6.044916216563 2017 6.012544259974335 2018 5.9377867720936015 2019 6.043418376191556 2020 6.790737529845891 2021 6.283644926662679 2022 5.947904925817867 2023 5.604137626856171