Year % of GDP 1988 17.162642710087965 1989 20.12216404886562 1990 20.785470350822727 1991 16.510547014658563 1992 13.85744345081536 1993 20.03918179697977 1994 19.099467867376177 1995 19.075658682494307 1996 19.49372980744189 1997 21.067109951103813 1998 18.732723283907998 1999 14.579430997897989 2000 15.09106730228645 2001 16.435248586740812 2002 17.934536724989613 2003 17.916097182973704 2004 16.971677969433415 2005 16.87153894314989 2006 17.38813755113128 2007 17.297534285913795 2008 17.830576085536045 2009 20.786596659613863 2010 18.725055415635737 2011 17.625511528096617 2012 17.96723805272571 2013 18.675302148229036 2014 18.027331393141846 2015 17.765389216656196 2016 18.465919377313377 2017 18.216808647782308 2018 17.71037832040107 2019 18.101366411120328 2020 19.971000788607636 2021 17.1189178643982 2022 17.1770682334463 2023 18.47308268464417