Year % of population 2000 0.6 2001 0.8 2002 1.1 2003 1.5 2004 1.9 2005 2.3 2006 2.8 2007 3.3 2008 3.8 2009 4.2 2010 4.4 2011 4.8 2012 4.9 2013 5 2014 5.1 2015 5.3 2016 5.2 2017 5.2 2018 5.3 2019 5.4 2020 5.7 2021 5.8 2022 6