Year % of GDP 1971 0.517917469033693 1972 0.5355974599119895 1973 0.5187914933863738 1974 0.5239672065601543 1975 0.4725968415317099 1976 0.4892061468061541 1977 0.4509822102038163 1978 0.4851833623003756 1979 0.6085305512560896 1980 0.5137819963431471 1981 0.6043455997003364 1982 0.43738635569897893 1983 0.489939227076459 1984 0.6547914910067083 1985 0.5702957088303832 1986 0.7565952153271635 1987 0.8087129523900728 1988 1.0381302262706085 1989 1.3657829327577748 1990 1.6288895624304194 1991 1.3251110695395332 1992 1.2405472996179652 1993 1.0997646989412775 1994 1.188401494321137 1995 1.3857628976943266 1996 2.0218333687605954 1997 2.206946274854364 1998 3.857991258315879 1999 7.188217544027126 2000 8.422189862939192 2001 5.774665676128459 2002 2.637793434903036 2003 2.6675525578040635 2004 3.778254568459809 2005 7.7184682178955075 2006 9.962110971251994 2007 11.454206613048672 2008 7.351467157237186 2009 4.139527097187003 2010 4.909653743057977 2011 6.3976134694826055 2012 4.350822481899926 2013 5.267659884450283 2014 4.034054641593918 2015 7.783590972674754 2016 5.605930209695031 2017 4.492306148815267 2018 1.3438533290880381 2019 2.747107070825434 2020 -0.2985866273815445 2021 4.934909209685573 2022 2.395641109596909