Year % of population 1984 49.2 1985 47.9 1986 46.8 1987 45.8 1988 44.2 1989 46.7 1990 46.4 1991 45.9 1992 45.1 1993 44.6 1994 43.2 1995 42.2 1996 41.4 1997 41.1 1998 41.4 1999 40.8 2000 40.2 2001 39.6 2002 38.9 2003 38.1 2004 37.1 2005 36.1 2006 35.5 2007 34.8 2008 34.4 2009 33.7 2010 32.7 2011 31.6 2012 31.1 2013 29.9 2014 29.5 2015 29 2016 28.9 2017 28.4 2018 27.7 2019 27.6 2020 27.6 2021 27.2 2022 26.7