Year % of GDP 1979 0.2942483509910304 1980 0.3784781040018873 1981 0.579133822379009 1982 0.5843743383643839 1983 0.6583232675805706 1984 0.6091340589734325 1985 0.5626244967420371 1986 0.5962664903294396 1987 0.7594420585632886 1988 1.1762228947067566 1989 1.3554970632717274 1990 1.5702956734576623 1991 1.8272619484924935 1992 2.6342511479770394 1993 4.364813897817382 1994 4.249401508742228 1995 3.841440969287121 1996 3.86325982213384 1997 4.040139447323644 1998 4.158492793806991 1999 3.3660084431582993 2000 2.773365132377512 2001 2.8369564944059937 2002 3.104001896831081 2003 2.9606263058951945 2004 3.106401466501528 2005 4.16530513474309 2006 4.08722127146938 2007 4.095323268517827 2008 3.5390070134058482 2009 2.4057629360171386 2010 3.782251362168028 2011 3.497527776422582 2012 2.833514854669576 2013 3.050636093690604 2014 2.5779130724316857 2015 2.2994395953412003 2016 1.6192898029582623 2017 1.6129899172290407 2018 1.8716154046237787 2019 1.5168639915681374 2020 1.7289715911170294 2021 2.100672551580557 2022 1.2631087894666095