Year % of total labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.509 1992 3.837 1993 5.527 1994 7.6 1995 7.9 1996 8.283 1997 9.67 1998 7.74 1999 13.95 2000 15.32 2001 13.213 2002 11.39 2003 9.691 2004 7.7 2005 7 2006 7.4 2007 8.3 2008 8.889 2009 9.3 2010 8.2 2011 13.3 2012 12.2 2013 11.5 2014 7.6 2015 6.9 2016 5.4 2017 5.417 2018 5.447 2019 5.402 2020 6.227 2021 6.001 2022 5.527 2023 5.418