Year Percent 1978 6.4 1979 5.6 1980 6 1981 6.5 1982 7.9 1983 8.2 1984 7.6 1985 6 1986 4.7 1987 3 1988 3.3 1989 3.7 1990 2.8 1991 2.8 1992 3.5 1993 3.5 1994 5.6 1995 5.7 1996 5.2 1997 5.9