Year Percent 1960 -5.98637 1961 -4.95114 1962 -6.44148 1963 -7.80454 1964 -7.10583 1965 -7.63815 1966 -9.34952 1967 -12.10644 1968 -9.74194 1969 -9.65529 1970 -9.28474 1971 -10.04682 1972 -12.41575 1973 -10.28819 1974 -15.17789 1975 -18.88474 1976 -18.03727 1977 -18.60188 1978 -18.02028 1979 -19.50541 1980 -21.50559 1981 -28.02837 1982 -22.31526 1983 -17.81343 1984 -11.35255 1985 -12.99598 1986 -15.93958 1987 -15.68308 1988 -18.27935 1989 -11.30951 1990 -7.35758 1991 -9.33974 1992 -10.26245 1993 -10.45303 1994 -7.74644 1995 -9.06226 1996 -3.52017 1997 -4.35936 1998 -5.40775 1999 -17.29364 2000 -13.71091 2001 -16.57759 2002 -11.1085 2003 -10.75425 2004 -8.73315 2005 -7.95248 2006 -9.79583 2007 -12.63195 2008 -10.78864 2009 -11.95691 2010 -13.41753 2011 -12.81189 2012 -10.48269 2013 -13.15179 2014 -12.37629 2015 -11.57674 2016 -13.90221 2017 -17.52226