Year per 1,000 1990 4.8 1991 4.6 1992 4.5 1993 4.3 1994 4.2 1995 4 1996 3.9 1997 3.8 1998 3.7 1999 3.6 2000 3.5 2001 3.4 2002 3.3 2003 3.3 2004 3.2 2005 3.2 2006 3.2 2007 3.2 2008 3.2 2009 3.2 2010 3.2 2011 3.1 2012 3.1 2013 3 2014 3 2015 2.9 2016 2.8 2017 2.8 2018 2.7 2019 2.7 2020 2.6 2021 2.5 2022 2.5