Year Percent 1970-01-01 2.5 1971-01-01 2.5 1972-01-01 2.9 1973-01-01 2.7 1974-01-01 2.3 1975-01-01 2.5 1976-01-01 2.7 1977-01-01 2.8 1978-01-01 2.8 1979-01-01 3.0 1980-01-01 2.9 1981-01-01 3.3 1982-01-01 3.8 1983-01-01 4.1 1984-01-01 4.2 1985-01-01 4.2 1986-01-01 5.2 1987-01-01 5.5 1988-01-01 5.5 1989-01-01 5.4 1990-01-01 4.8 1991-01-01 4.9 1992-01-01 5.3 1993-01-01 7.3 1994-01-01 8.3 1995-01-01 8.7 1996-01-01 8.7 1997-01-01 8.7 1998-01-01 8.8 1999-01-01 8.4 2000-01-01 7.8 2001-01-01 7.0 2002-01-01 6.6 2003-01-01 6.6 2004-01-01 6.5 2005-01-01 6.3 2006-01-01 5.5 2007-01-01 5.0 2008-01-01 5.6 2009-01-01 6.9 2010-01-01 7.7 2011-01-01 7.7 2012-01-01 10.0