Year Percent 1970-01-01 1.6 1971-01-01 1.6 1972-01-01 1.6 1973-01-01 1.7 1974-01-01 1.3 1975-01-01 1.5 1976-01-01 1.7 1977-01-01 2.0 1978-01-01 1.9 1979-01-01 2.1 1980-01-01 2.0 1981-01-01 2.3 1982-01-01 2.5 1983-01-01 2.8 1984-01-01 2.8 1985-01-01 2.9 1986-01-01 3.9 1987-01-01 4.3 1988-01-01 4.5 1989-01-01 4.7 1990-01-01 4.2 1991-01-01 4.2 1992-01-01 4.6 1993-01-01 6.6 1994-01-01 7.6 1995-01-01 8.2 1996-01-01 8.3 1997-01-01 8.6 1998-01-01 8.8 1999-01-01 8.6 2000-01-01 8.0 2001-01-01 7.4 2002-01-01 7.0 2003-01-01 6.9 2004-01-01 6.6 2005-01-01 6.3 2006-01-01 5.6 2007-01-01 5.0 2008-01-01 5.6 2009-01-01 6.5 2010-01-01 7.1 2011-01-01 7.0 2012-01-01 9.0