Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 2.836 1992 5.674 1993 5.675 1994 8.829 1995 7.988 1996 12.084 1997 12.083 1998 15.266 1999 15.326 2000 11.103 2001 11.633 2002 14.01 2003 11.481 2004 13.4 2005 14.835 2006 15.26 2007 13.913 2008 18.111 2009 22.095 2010 22.469 2011 21.541 2012 20.753 2013 22.103 2014 19.932 2015 18.725 2016 19.996 2017 14.991 2018 13.938 2019 12.811 2020 13.07 2021 13.134 2022 12.927 2023 12.886