Year % of male labor force with advanced education 1994 1.6 1995 2.145 1996 3.018 1997 2.23 1998 2.283 1999 2.371 2000 2.098 2001 1.589 2002 1.68 2003 2.396 2004 2.9 2005 2.827 2006 2.226 2007 2.318 2008 1.695 2009 2.098 2010 2.267 2011 2.153 2012 2.103 2013 2.791 2014 3.827 2015 4.061 2016 3.799 2017 3.11 2018 3.187 2019 2.686 2020 2.931 2021 4.098 2022 3.352 2023 3.057