Year Number of People 1800 6551000 1820 6551000 1870 10530000 1913 19340000 1950 28260000 1951 28820000 1952 29400000 1953 30020000 1954 30660000 1955 31330000 1956 32030000 1957 32760000 1958 33530000 1959 34330000 1960 35170000 1961 36060000 1962 36980000 1963 37930000 1964 38900000 1965 39880000 1966 40880000 1967 41880000 1968 42890000 1969 43910000 1970 44930000 1971 45960000 1972 46990000 1973 48020000 1974 48990000 1975 49900000 1976 50720000 1977 51490000 1978 52250000 1979 53080000 1980 54020000 1981 55110000 1982 56320000 1983 57620000 1984 58960000 1985 60310000 1986 61650000 1987 62990000 1988 64330000 1989 65700000 1990 67100000 1991 68540000 1992 69990000 1993 71420000 1994 72770000 1995 74010000 1996 75120000 1997 76110000 1998 77020000 1999 77890000 2000 78760000 2001 79630000 2002 80500000 2003 81380000 2004 82260000 2005 83160000 2006 84080000 2007 85010000 2008 85950000 2009 86900000 2010 87850000 2011 88790000 2012 89730000 2013 90660000 2050 104000000 2100 82600000