Year % of population 2001 6.1 2002 6.1 2003 6 2004 5.8 2005 5.5 2006 5.6 2007 5.4 2008 4.9 2009 4.7 2010 5.1 2011 5.9 2012 5.7 2013 5.4 2014 5.6 2015 5.5 2016 5.2 2017 4 2018 3.3 2019 2.7 2020 2.5 2021 2.8