Year Number of People 1600 1000000 1700 800000 1800 862000 1820 875000 1870 1176000 1913 1870000 1950 3530000 1951 3596000 1952 3662000 1953 3727000 1954 3793000 1955 3860000 1956 3929000 1957 3999000 1958 4072000 1959 4145000 1960 4221000 1961 4297000 1962 4376000 1963 4457000 1964 4541000 1965 4630000 1966 4723000 1967 4822000 1968 4923000 1969 5025000 1970 5127000 1971 5227000 1972 5327000 1973 5430000 1974 5542000 1975 5668000 1976 5807000 1977 5958000 1978 6120000 1979 6287000 1980 6457000 1981 6628000 1982 6801000 1983 6975000 1984 7151000 1985 7330000 1986 7511000 1987 7692000 1988 7872000 1989 8047000 1990 8215000 1991 8376000 1992 8528000 1993 8673000 1994 8809000 1995 8936000 1996 9053000 1997 9163000 1998 9265000 1999 9362000 2000 9456000 2001 9546000 2002 9634000 2003 9722000 2004 9814000 2005 9912000 2006 10020000 2007 10130000 2008 10250000 2009 10370000 2010 10480000 2011 10590000 2012 10700000 2013 10810000 2050 12650000 2100 10890000