Year Number of People 1600 1300000 1700 1300000 1800 1314000 1820 1317000 1850 2001000 1870 2606000 1890 3346000 1896 3470000 1897 3513000 1898 3558000 1899 3603000 1900 3648000 1901 3694000 1902 3741000 1903 3788000 1904 3836000 1905 3885000 1906 3934000 1907 3984000 1908 4034000 1909 4085000 1910 4137000 1911 4189000 1912 4242000 1913 4295000 1914 4350000 1915 4405000 1916 4460000 1917 4517000 1918 4574000 1919 4631000 1920 4690000 1921 4764000 1922 4838000 1923 4914000 1924 4992000 1925 5070000 1926 5150000 1927 5230000 1928 5312000 1929 5396000 1930 5480000 1931 5569000 1932 5660000 1933 5752000 1934 5846000 1935 5941000 1936 6038000 1937 6137000 1938 6237000 1939 6338000 1940 6440000 1941 6550000 1942 6662000 1943 6776000 1944 6892000 1945 7010000 1946 7130000 1947 7252000 1948 7376000 1949 7502000 1950 7632000 1951 7821000 1952 8020000 1953 8229000 1954 8445000 1955 8669000 1956 8902000 1957 9143000 1958 9393000 1959 9655000 1960 9929000 1961 10220000 1962 10520000 1963 10830000 1964 11140000 1965 11470000 1966 11800000 1967 12130000 1968 12470000 1969 12830000 1970 13190000 1971 13560000 1972 13940000 1973 14330000 1974 14730000 1975 15140000 1976 15560000 1977 15990000 1978 16420000 1979 16850000 1980 17290000 1981 17720000 1982 18150000 1983 18590000 1984 19020000 1985 19460000 1986 19900000 1987 20350000 1988 20800000 1989 21240000 1990 21690000 1991 22120000 1992 22550000 1993 22980000 1994 23400000 1995 23830000 1996 24250000 1997 24670000 1998 25080000 1999 25480000 2000 25860000 2001 26230000 2002 26580000 2003 26920000 2004 27240000 2005 27560000 2006 27870000 2007 28170000 2008 28460000 2009 28770000 2010 29080000 2011 29400000 2012 29730000 2013 30080000 2050 38830000 2100 35910000