Year Number of People 1800 12100000 1820 12100000 1921 18630000 1931 19160000 1950 37860000 1951 38510000 1952 39200000 1953 39940000 1954 40700000 1955 41500000 1956 42330000 1957 43180000 1958 44060000 1959 44980000 1960 45930000 1961 46910000 1962 47940000 1963 48990000 1964 50080000 1965 51200000 1966 52340000 1967 53520000 1968 54750000 1969 56020000 1970 57360000 1971 58750000 1972 60190000 1973 61720000 1974 63360000 1975 65140000 1976 67070000 1977 69130000 1978 71270000 1979 73420000 1980 75540000 1981 77600000 1982 79620000 1983 81640000 1984 83690000 1985 85830000 1986 88060000 1987 90360000 1988 92730000 1989 95130000 1990 97550000 1991 99990000 1992 102400000 1993 104900000 1994 107500000 1995 110000000 1996 112600000 1997 115300000 1998 118000000 1999 120800000 2000 123700000 2001 126700000 2002 129800000 2003 133100000 2004 136400000 2005 139800000 2006 143300000 2007 147000000 2008 150700000 2009 154500000 2010 158400000 2011 162500000 2012 166600000 2013 170900000 2050 389600000 2100 729900000