Year Number of People 1600 1250000 1700 1500000 1800 3500000 1820 4146000 1850 5161000 1870 5917000 1890 6622000 1900 7127000 1910 7644000 1913 7840000 1920 7950000 1921 8029000 1922 8103000 1923 8173000 1924 8232000 1925 8299000 1926 8383000 1927 8454000 1928 8520000 1929 8583000 1930 8649000 1931 8723000 1932 8785000 1933 8848000 1934 8919000 1935 8985000 1936 9046000 1937 9107000 1938 9167000 1939 9227000 1940 9287000 1941 9344000 1942 9396000 1943 9442000 1944 9497000 1945 9024000 1946 9042000 1947 9079000 1948 9158000 1949 9250000 1950 9338000 1951 9478000 1952 9595000 1953 9690000 1954 9765000 1955 9823000 1956 9869000 1957 9904000 1958 9932000 1959 9957000 1960 9983000 1961 10010000 1962 10040000 1963 10070000 1964 10110000 1965 10140000 1966 10170000 1967 10210000 1968 10240000 1969 10280000 1970 10320000 1971 10350000 1972 10390000 1973 10430000 1974 10480000 1975 10520000 1976 10570000 1977 10610000 1978 10660000 1979 10690000 1980 10700000 1981 10690000 1982 10670000 1983 10630000 1984 10580000 1985 10540000 1986 10500000 1987 10460000 1988 10430000 1989 10400000 1990 10380000 1991 10360000 1992 10350000 1993 10350000 1994 10340000 1995 10330000 1996 10310000 1997 10290000 1998 10260000 1999 10240000 2000 10210000 2001 10180000 2002 10160000 2003 10130000 2004 10110000 2005 10090000 2006 10060000 2007 10040000 2008 10020000 2009 10000000 2010 9984000 2011 9966000 2012 9950000 2013 9934000 2050 9243000 2100 8672000