Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 14.7387580223139 1992 14.8910751126674 1993 15.2764161527503 1994 17.4642196127024 1995 19.7797901445038 1996 22.5450679638455 1997 25.4893506177463 1998 28.5299809340868 1999 31.6591593253353 2000 34.7516348366638 2001 37.7243599022328 2002 27.3480091073809 2003 17.936229719856 2004 16.9380478247419 2005 15.9743303140584 2006 15.0923380136079 2007 14.2815265408052 2008 13.7542543455083 2009 12.637802780227 2010 11.755856974597 2011 12.7702244983431 2012 13.8695266473224 2013 13.5032705519944 2014 13.2759989937146 2015 13.0171389893955 2016 13.0721459575852 2017 13.0904422828939 2018 13.0318433265901 2019 13.1415512535453 2020 12.9724159884847 2021 13.1189899040132 2022 12.7747836526282