Year Number of People 1792 272000 1800 345000 1817 572000 1820 605000 1827 704000 1841 1008000 1850 1186000 1861 1397000 1870 1331000 1877 1522000 1887 1632000 1900 1658000 1901 1716000 1902 1775000 1903 1837000 1904 1879000 1905 1927000 1906 1979000 1907 2034000 1908 2092000 1909 2154000 1910 2219000 1911 2287000 1912 2358000 1913 2431000 1914 2507000 1915 2585000 1916 2664000 1917 2746000 1918 2828000 1919 2912000 1920 2997000 1921 3083000 1922 3170000 1923 3257000 1924 3345000 1925 3432000 1926 3519000 1927 3606000 1928 3693000 1929 3742000 1930 3837000 1931 3910000 1932 3984000 1933 4060000 1934 4137000 1935 4221000 1936 4289000 1937 4357000 1938 4428000 1939 4497000 1940 4566000 1941 4635000 1942 4704000 1943 4779000 1944 4849000 1945 4932000 1946 5039000 1947 5152000 1948 5268000 1949 5386000 1950 5920000 1951 6050000 1952 6177000 1953 6301000 1954 6420000 1955 6534000 1956 6646000 1957 6759000 1958 6875000 1959 6998000 1960 7134000 1961 7282000 1962 7442000 1963 7609000 1964 7778000 1965 7942000 1966 8100000 1967 8252000 1968 8401000 1969 8551000 1970 8702000 1971 8856000 1972 9011000 1973 9161000 1974 9299000 1975 9421000 1976 9525000 1977 9614000 1978 9689000 1979 9754000 1980 9812000 1981 9862000 1982 9906000 1983 9949000 1984 10000000 1985 10070000 1986 10160000 1987 10260000 1988 10370000 1989 10470000 1990 10570000 1991 10650000 1992 10730000 1993 10790000 1994 10850000 1995 10900000 1996 10950000 1997 10990000 1998 11030000 1999 11070000 2000 11100000 2001 11140000 2002 11180000 2003 11210000 2004 11230000 2005 11250000 2006 11270000 2007 11270000 2008 11270000 2009 11260000 2010 11260000 2011 11250000 2012 11250000 2013 11240000 2050 9898000 2100 7022000