Year Number of People 1700 19000 1800 51990 1801 53000 1820 63000 1824 65000 1836 78000 1844 94000 1850 101000 1864 120000 1870 137000 1875 153000 1883 182000 1892 243000 1900 297000 1901 310000 1902 320000 1903 320000 1904 330000 1905 340000 1906 340000 1907 350000 1908 350000 1909 360000 1910 363000 1911 366000 1912 369000 1913 372000 1914 390000 1915 390000 1916 400000 1917 400000 1918 410000 1919 420000 1920 420000 1950 966000 1951 994300 1952 1025000 1953 1058000 1954 1093000 1955 1129000 1956 1167000 1957 1206000 1958 1246000 1959 1289000 1960 1334000 1961 1381000 1962 1431000 1963 1482000 1964 1532000 1965 1582000 1966 1632000 1967 1680000 1968 1728000 1969 1775000 1970 1820000 1971 1865000 1972 1909000 1973 1953000 1974 1999000 1975 2049000 1976 2102000 1977 2158000 1978 2217000 1979 2279000 1980 2343000 1981 2409000 1982 2478000 1983 2548000 1984 2619000 1985 2692000 1986 2766000 1987 2841000 1988 2917000 1989 2993000 1990 3070000 1991 3147000 1992 3225000 1993 3303000 1994 3384000 1995 3469000 1996 3557000 1997 3648000 1998 3741000 1999 3832000 2000 3919000 2001 4003000 2002 4083000 2003 4160000 2004 4236000 2005 4309000 2006 4382000 2007 4453000 2008 4522000 2009 4591000 2010 4659000 2011 4727000 2012 4794000 2013 4860000 2050 6001000 2100 5019000