Year % of GDP 1970 -0.6513237433440011 1971 -0.40033040837359124 1972 -0.15207579226667178 1973 -0.5350555878474488 1974 -1.5436241631784675 1975 -0.7800252289443002 1976 -1.6446338896890111 1977 -1.172775976908678 1978 -0.3556230285802293 1979 -1.3433792950618297 1980 -3.0923761139432457 1981 -2.4017580742264357 1982 -2.0446308187678675 1983 -1.1607024284071343 1984 -0.689204070078965 1985 -0.5870637014884004 1986 0.3997559553515728 1987 -0.21537543960772254 1988 -0.3462004754758965 1989 -0.6837297351798313 1990 -0.5425064597725644 1991 -0.5357346781530161 1992 -0.2772026634196756 1993 1.1027769459273031 1994 1.254257820870638 1995 1.4453279428140675 1996 1.6945374805307338 1997 2.0753233148601673 1998 1.825870459804868 1999 1.2738445123185826 2000 0.7524070994835981 2001 1.4466231740043298 2002 2.4236284298271045 2003 1.9417695262212007 2004 2.1509198137637 2005 1.5769758636692472 2006 1.2456831318131663 2007 1.4705259069141903 2008 1.1179413400991507 2009 1.6485277480692702 2010 1.5375808319407511 2011 1.614500183087202 2012 2.918340941110465 2013 3.4979745018597797 2014 3.8354159934728003 2015 4.4400786134653245 2016 4.3844883508701145 2017 4.3268937445115725 2018 3.98364120054935 2019 3.4620856784318406 2020 3.570488098720787 2021 3.960470216231684 2022 1.7862590848187665 2023 3.579129685529402