Year % of total population ages 15+ (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 39.243 1992 39.016 1993 39.219 1994 39.374 1995 39.441 1996 39.51 1997 39.506 1998 39.504 1999 39.475 2000 39.4 2001 38.8 2002 38.4 2003 37.4 2004 37.849 2005 38.3 2006 37.7 2007 39.8 2008 39.5 2009 40.1 2010 39.5 2011 39 2012 38 2013 37.1 2014 36.4 2015 37.66 2016 38.937 2017 40.23 2018 39.18 2019 39.24 2020 39.95 2021 38.67 2022 39.264 2023 39.441