Year per 1,000 1990 5 1991 4.9 1992 4.8 1993 4.7 1994 4.6 1995 4.5 1996 4.4 1997 4.3 1998 4.2 1999 4.1 2000 3.9 2001 3.8 2002 3.7 2003 3.6 2004 3.5 2005 3.4 2006 3.3 2007 3.2 2008 3.1 2009 3.1 2010 3 2011 2.9 2012 2.9 2013 2.8 2014 2.7 2015 2.7 2016 2.6 2017 2.6 2018 2.5 2019 2.5 2020 2.4 2021 2.4 2022 2.4