Year per 1,000 1990 2.7 1991 2.8 1992 2.8 1993 2.9 1994 3 1995 3.1 1996 3.1 1997 3.2 1998 3.2 1999 3.1 2000 3.1 2001 3 2002 3 2003 2.9 2004 2.9 2005 2.8 2006 2.9 2007 3 2008 3.1 2009 3.1 2010 2.9 2011 2.7 2012 2.6 2013 2.5 2014 2.6 2015 2.8 2016 2.9 2017 3 2018 3 2019 2.9 2020 2.8 2021 2.8 2022 2.8