Year per 1,000 people 1960 0.396 1965 0.335 1970 0.348 1975 0.351 1977 0.637 1990 0.936 1991 1.142 1992 1.178 1993 1.091 1994 1.258 1995 1.234 1996 1.307 1997 1.324 1998 1.313 1999 1.376 2000 1.452 2001 1.552 2002 1.575 2003 1.505 2009 1.602 2010 2.114 2011 1.659 2015 2.067 2016 2.043 2017 2.232