Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 6.497 1992 6.701 1993 6.806 1994 6.784 1995 7.373 1996 7.93 1997 8.727 1998 7.92 1999 7.315 2000 6.727 2001 6.069 2002 5.477 2003 4.912 2004 4.254 2005 4.409 2006 4.466 2007 4.622 2008 4.915 2009 4.938 2010 4.863 2011 4.724 2012 4.496 2013 4.452 2014 4.36 2015 5.125 2016 5.795 2017 6.408 2018 7.01 2019 7.759 2020 8.732 2021 9.219 2022 9.614 2023 8.694