Year % of male labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 16.104 1992 17.738 1993 18.907 1994 17.957 1995 16.248 1996 14.833 1997 13.301 1998 12.45 1999 13.38 2000 14.262 2001 14.691 2002 15.369 2003 15.872 2004 16.411 2005 16.867 2006 13.892 2007 10.963 2008 8.124 2009 10.759 2010 13.313 2011 10.57 2012 7.812 2013 7.948 2014 7.978 2015 8.103 2016 8.142 2017 8.178 2018 4.984 2019 5.801 2020 5.587 2021 4.764 2022 5.744 2023 5.664