Year + (-) (% of GDP) 1990 -1.8603916614024003 1991 -2.51031769500765 1992 -1.8301704728208426 1993 -1.6332470892626132 1994 0.1350107394906413 1995 0.32662583843686205 1996 -0.9199224161817678 1997 -1.5758895577636143 1998 -0.6717330921586017 1999 -0.19949582697260626 2000 0.2406373081309037 2001 -0.4291984808537804 2002 -1.455620662165753 2003 -1.868075746694791 2004 -1.9274258472119614 2005 -1.1091580081738883 2006 -0.4314244264673338 2007 -0.7566248584995394 2008 -0.8279688390651719 2009 -2.4530152394920437 2010 -3.943984963588675 2011 -3.868564415095651 2012 -4.16139425008162 2013 -5.197330884780392 2014 -4.442876045507148 2015 -3.284191226963905 2016 -2.6392466856816887 2017 -5.399551087629835 2018 -3.2886301304713137 2019 -1.6849080376761267 2020 -8.150719135988432 2021 -11.745807518757312 2022 -5.494246406930362