Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.4552049784368153 1992 3.298336212366839 1993 3.320611625316912 1994 3.081487481605576 1995 2.9144782693550977 1996 3.152136531993965 1997 2.9228848224150323 1998 2.754221539426096 1999 2.675845528941408 2000 2.6171518656529105 2001 2.5669628246599983 2002 2.545329996818163 2003 2.5261671721133503 2004 2.42862668198768 2005 2.3841536041616003 2006 2.3283014112641194 2007 2.2588426295829827 2008 2.222442255426883 2009 2.269076676729595 2010 2.2451165879747883 2011 2.211153678772166 2012 2.200147523945665 2013 2.202272181674038 2014 2.0551964600984682 2015 2.268403213834752 2016 2.174813987937551 2017 2.1532209218645764 2018 2.165745084692506 2019 1.8721791035182558 2020 1.5756381110083268 2021 1.3379905034217672 2022 1.294608777030833