Year U.S. dollars (Billions) 1980 -0.117 1981 -0.434 1982 -0.539 1983 -0.299 1984 -0.245 1985 -0.254 1986 -0.083 1987 -0.141 1988 -0.061 1989 -0.324 1990 -0.312 1991 -0.240 1992 0.029 1993 -0.184 1994 0.082 1995 -0.099 1996 -0.143 1997 -0.332 1998 -0.334 1999 -0.216 2000 -0.367 2001 -0.759 2002 -1.074 2003 -0.773 2004 -0.502 2005 -1.071 2006 -1.183 2007 -2.030 2008 -2.794 2009 -1.128 2010 -0.935 2011 -1.965 2012 -1.440 2013 -1.357 2014 -1.114 2015 -0.430 2016 -0.043 2017 -0.397 2018 -0.235 2019 -0.303 2020 -0.157 2021 0.149 2022 -0.130 2023 0.281 2024 0.059 2025 -0.183 2026 -0.353 2027 -0.428 2028 -0.447 2029 -0.457