Year % of urban population 2000 23.7 2001 24.8 2002 24.9 2003 33.9 2004 44.4 2005 42.8 2006 38.8 2007 39.1 2008 38.8 2009 37.9 2010 37.3 2011 36.5 2012 36.8 2013 36.3