Year % of total labor force (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 2.27 1992 2.6 1993 4.349 1994 4.284 1995 4.083 1996 3.852 1997 4.674 1998 6.455 1999 8.702 2000 8.764 2001 8.128 2002 7.281 2003 7.777 2004 8.298 2005 7.927 2006 7.141 2007 5.316 2008 4.393 2009 6.662 2010 7.281 2011 6.712 2012 6.979 2013 6.953 2014 6.108 2015 5.048 2016 3.952 2017 2.893 2018 2.246 2019 2.015 2020 2.551 2021 2.803 2022 2.224 2023 2.593