Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 3.98977233326227 1992 3.95978796809271 1993 3.75788823114501 1994 3.81526855015873 1995 3.76847426988862 1996 3.74546717878019 1997 3.64161775097551 1998 3.59258590103747 1999 3.38722767634652 2000 3.11194791651969 2001 2.89839626981877 2002 2.68884575154315 2003 2.48843620061922 2004 2.43217655061523 2005 2.3287409608871 2006 2.29916062576894 2007 2.20380007446605 2008 2.26730646251235 2009 2.3183599239807 2010 2.44350383923026 2011 2.44318556093267 2012 2.31242893229174 2013 2.27161134011567 2014 2.32488357732978 2015 2.47392967029296 2016 2.46414355709024 2017 2.4579534332949 2018 2.33515992432198 2019 2.29512882627648 2020 2.34436583393443 2021 2.22682667139847 2022 2.15197828180848