Year % of children under 5 1989 3.1 1991 3.6 1992 2.8 1993 5.1 1994 2.4 1995 5.7 1996 2.5 1997 1.5 1998 1.6 1999 2.1 2000 3.3 2001 3.4 2002 1.9 2004 4.7 2006 3.4 2007 2 2008 2.7 2010 4 2012 2.9 2014 3.7 2016 2.7 2018 3.1