Year % of GDP 1960 -10.909087781818558 1961 -9.27152302530591 1962 -13.114742300458337 1963 -13.249212599388956 1964 -12.356320890309295 1965 -10.56910840108401 1966 -14.175257731958762 1967 -20.59550868486352 1968 -5.318927614049444 1969 -10.263794115968974 1970 -9.623852014478942 1971 -7.6242293949416995 1972 -8.878286372131063 1973 -7.86884150234983 1974 -15.599289290270871 1975 -18.789623479383238 1976 -7.139744543625313 1977 -9.120508430064378 1978 -10.465442634521885 1979 -12.700372106847588 1980 -15.859237643761196 1981 -9.676293905469215 1982 -12.046754470453498 1983 -12.467261800006064 1984 -12.107683126979447 1985 -9.62745627919546 1986 -10.43620560560097 1987 -10.706152234985122 1988 -7.30912971004491 1989 -6.159274859387146 1990 -8.808045786541918 1991 -8.535979638003226 1992 -9.497676086299212 1993 -5.789512928641851 1994 -1.61921045503792 1995 -6.03400120342347 1996 -4.143632477140385 1997 -2.0499478377800635 1998 -5.735758731204539 1999 -4.765043340709027 2000 -4.915354812531906 2001 -5.415992062180321 2002 -4.1831549065181735 2003 0.24078167318907534 2004 -5.2481199011742286 2005 -8.3454302142282 2006 -7.763859931675904 2007 -9.350244177942862 2008 -12.430192405461948 2009 -11.81094668592046 2010 -11.178879810440488 2011 -8.21997813553185 2012 -9.9591825906063 2013 -8.45337798775036 2014 -19.743516841995003 2015 -19.009826529635184 2016 -20.886884706282665 2017 -22.623998191675724 2018 -17.780140000891674 2019 -18.555039997870125 2020 -19.17606000169346 2021 -17.704200001593822 2022 -20.632570004321483 2023 -14.598917789611265