Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 8.54280707739544 1992 8.47681306202621 1993 8.95049504950495 1994 8.6389194912223 1995 7.14879015237136 1996 8.0849610529496 1997 5.46155824119311 1998 5.47187774631384 1999 6.71996724903975 2000 6.75217840967178 2001 6.76130302781653 2002 5.57879891879187 2003 5.15746555440997 2004 7.99081279352782 2005 6.30888611887837 2006 4.33990927995001 2007 4.13844043473673 2008 4.89601431558797 2009 5.01218161683278 2010 5.35055750791791 2011 5.5258164703887 2012 5.63182494602922 2013 5.56780886248272 2014 5.50613296960093 2015 5.43857445184233 2016 5.30969235606284 2017 5.20182155014282 2018 5.15128690316536 2019 5.05654149247776 2020 4.92904408833612 2021 4.92433592192454 2022 4.7787832406935