Year % of male employment (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 38.4338248396294 1992 40.1832374954437 1993 39.5997730423565 1994 39.6998654416735 1995 40.2355453510759 1996 40.3252897042132 1997 38.6118872526242 1998 37.6096777187346 1999 37.2880768207616 2000 36.200409233933 2001 37.258887793012 2002 40.890206550518 2003 39.2640355662341 2004 40.9005072173073 2005 41.1160588068985 2006 35.8794573491585 2007 35.356247628365 2008 38.5618268524398 2009 32.3861202553503 2010 32.0541125746968 2011 32.0968313346641 2012 31.5867021576779 2013 30.9094121495744 2014 31.0563904281267 2015 30.8319120796126 2016 30.7813245871967 2017 30.9459646764811 2018 30.9366613111828 2019 30.7897796913794 2020 31.2027405877878 2021 30.8207303998723 2022 30.4975982834708