Year % (modeled ILO estimate) 1991 38.714 1992 37.792 1993 36.931 1994 36.086 1995 35.898 1996 35.699 1997 36.021 1998 36.099 1999 38.162 2000 40.074 2001 38.239 2002 37.576 2003 37.043 2004 38.64 2005 40.161 2006 41.828 2007 42.958 2008 44.001 2009 44.575 2010 41.29 2011 41.838 2012 42.643 2013 43.14 2014 43.584 2015 43.933 2016 44.292 2017 44.703 2018 45.391 2019 45.728 2020 44.075 2021 43.761 2022 44.321 2023 44.297