Year per 1,000 1990 5.9 1991 6 1992 6.1 1993 6.2 1994 6.2 1995 6.2 1996 6.1 1997 5.9 1998 5.7 1999 5.5 2000 5.2 2001 4.9 2002 4.7 2003 4.4 2004 4.2 2005 4 2006 3.9 2007 3.8 2008 3.7 2009 3.6 2010 3.5 2011 3.5 2012 3.5 2013 3.5 2014 3.5 2015 3.5 2016 3.5 2017 3.4 2018 3.3 2019 3.2 2020 3.1 2021 3 2022 2.9