Year per 1,000 1990 4.8 1991 5.2 1992 5.5 1993 5.7 1994 5.9 1995 6 1996 6.1 1997 7.6 1998 6 1999 5.7 2000 5.3 2001 4.9 2002 4.5 2003 4.2 2004 3.9 2005 3.8 2006 3.6 2007 3.5 2008 3.4 2009 3.3 2010 3.2 2011 3.1 2012 3 2013 2.8 2014 2.6 2015 2.4 2016 2.3 2017 2.2 2018 2.1 2019 2 2020 2 2021 1.9 2022 1.9